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Cambodia : John Burgess’ eighties

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Cambodia reawakening – One year after the Khmer Rouge is a photo exhibition by John Burgess that was shown from May 4-17 at Footprint cafe in Siem Reap, Cambodia. NGO Anjali House’s young adults have joined forces with John Burgess, a former journalist for The Washington Post and accompanied his photos with their thoughts and feelings on the history of their country.

The exhibition depicts the journey of John Burgess, who arrived in Phnom Penh in April 1980 with one of the first reporting visas granted by the country’s new government following the overthrow of the Khmer Rouge. Over the next two weeks, he explored the capital and traveled by car around the Tonle Sap, with stops in Siem Reap and Battambang.

He found a country that in some places was stuck in the horrors of the past and in others was fast springing back to life, driven by the boundless energy and ingenuity of its people.

Our young adults, representing the young generation of Cambodians who did not witness the atrocities of the Khmer Rouge, have studied the photos of the exhibition and expressed their responses and feelings. Some have created poems, some have written stories or personal reflections. Each text has been printed in English and placed next to the photo that inspired it.

The Eye of Photography would like to invite you to read these thoughtful words below and make the link with the corresponding image.

© john Burgess1

Photo No. 1, by Choun Rotha, age 16:

This picture makes me feel so sad. The people in the picture have survived the Khmer Rouge. I think they are sad. They don’t have a good house and money. And now they live in a bad place with their son. I think they are living under a bridge or in an old building where no people live. They don’t have much water, rice or clothes. I think that they hope that in the future they can live in a good place and have a big house. And that their son can go to study.

© john Burgess2

Photo No. 2, by Soknang, age 19:

I think that this picture is after war. Looks like some people lost mother, father, sister, brother, aunt, uncle and other people in their family. I think that their mother and father died in the war and they try to live and try to work for their life after war.
I feel pity and sad for them because I don’t know how they lived in the war or during Pol Pot’s time. I want to encourage and show them to try to live. Don’t think about the past and think about the future and try your best, help each other in your life. Be a good person in your life and you will get success in your future.

© john Burgess3
Photo No. 3, by Mean Sokuam, age 16:

4 Years in the Dream
Every day in dreams… tears come out. What is this? And who are they? Where can they go and what shall they do? Life as a human is happy, I think, but everything is wrong. How can they live? Not enough food but much work.

7 January 1979 gave them rebirth, gave them a new life and gave them a new smile. The happiness cannot bargain with them to give them a laugh because the tears came out. But what they miss is, where are they? Where is their family and how can they live? Without their family, without love, without care, what can they do? Can you all think about what is their feeling? How did they feel and what shall they do? If it was you, what would you think and what would you do? Think about that and don’t forget what happened.

© john Burgess4
Photo No. 4, by Prine, age 17:

Cambodia Coming Back to Life
In this picture, I think that all the people are feeling happy, because they are still alive after Pol Pot. They ride their bikes very happily and the road has good traffic. And some families are living together. When they are living together they are very happy. Some people say that having no food and no drink is not a problem because they’re still alive after Pol Pot. They are very happy.

© john Burgess5

Photo No. 5, by Sokhunty, age 15:

In my country there was war
some soldiers died and some soldiers lived
Because of war
The poster says ‘’soldiers and people are like water and fish’’
but they can’t live together, because if there is a war
the soldiers control the people.
They must grow rice for the organization of the Khmer Rouge
Another poster says ‘’people must commit themselves for the coming rainy season to grow rice.
But many people died because they worked harder and harder
and don’t have enough food to eat
Many kids live alone and without parents.
When I get older I look to this poster
and I remember my mom and dad were killed by the Khmer Rougein that time.

© john Burgess6
Photo No. 6, by Vandy, age 16:

In the country that has war
No Healthcare not enough food
People get wealth
when they drop the bomb
No doctor, take care.

© john Burgess7

Photo No. 7, by Sokly, age 14 and Vecheka, age 15:

After war or in war
my people my life
are keeping our culture, dream
during the suffering but
they still love and keep it in their heart.
After the Khmer Rouge controls us
day after day
month after month
year after year
it is very important to remember it again
but they try it, do it
like Apsara dancing
and Khmer traditional dancing.
Maybe it doesn’t look good
but they did it
with their love
their heart and
their confidence
even though they were only kids
they respect it and do it with their power.
© john Burgess8

 
Photo No. 8, by Srey Norng, age 15:

After Khmer Rouge
Khmer Rouge was a cruel regime. The people didn’t like this regime because the Khmer Rouge killed a lot of people, but when they escaped I think they were very happy. I think they wanted to make a new life. They didn’t have a home, clothes, food to eat, didn’t have money to support their families. Didn’t have jobs and they lost their family members when they were in the Khmer Rouge regime. They didn’t have a place to go because their houses were burnt down on fire, but they didn’t give up.
I think they didn’t forget in their minds forever. Cambodians hated the Khmer Rouge.
I want to ask you one question. If you were in Khmer Rouge, what do you think? What do you do?
I want to say one sentence.
Remember: 3 years, 8 months and 20 days. Khmer Rouge killed 2 million people. Notice it in your mind forever.
© john Burgess9

 
Photo No. 9, by Chheang Sreyrut, age 16:

After the Khmer Rouge, so many places were destroyed and many people were dead, too. But many people were alive but they didn’t have enough food to support themselves, they didn’t have clothes to wear, they didn’t have places to live. They just lived everywhere they could to sleep, to eat…However, they tried hard to be alive. So if I was in that picture, I would be so very sad that I don’t have everything like food, clean water, clothes, a house…However, I hope I am able to live, to do everything that I want. I especially want to get knowledge from teachers and every person around me. So I think that these people were suffering because although they had life, everything was destroyed by the Khmer Rouge without thinking. They didn’t consider, they just destroyed, killed. Especially at that time they didn’t want their population to know about knowledge, religion, culture and some civilization.
After the Khmer Rouge, yes, they had freedom but they were not very happy with their lives because they don’t have enough materials to support themselves. In the end, I hope they had everything they needed, love and happiness.

© john Burgess10

 
Photo No. 10, by Sokly, Age 14:

War is gone. My life is safe.
How could I live? Where could I go?
You are only one Khmer Rouge.
You kill my heart, my family.
Did you hear my heart
feel hurt, cry all the time?
You are my worst memory.
But I never give up.
I’m still doing my job
Until I’m gone.
© john Burgess11
Photo No. 11, by Hann Odam, age 15:

I feel very upset when I see this picture. I think this is after the war, one or two years. How did they escape from the Pol Pot regime? It was a lot of years. The Pol Pot regime started 17 April 1975 to 7 January 1979, so it was three years, eight months and twenty days. It is very amazing that they still can live.

So, if you were living at that time, can you still have life? Oh! Maybe their parents died during Pol Pot. I think they were in Angkor Wat because behind them is the temple. Angkor Wat looks very nice.
© john Burgess12
Photo No. 12, by Pheakdey, age 17:

In 1975 the war started. Everything was destroyed.
School
Pagoda
Hospital
Bridge
Road
Why did you destroy it? The pagoda is the place for monks, the place for people to learn, to respect, and why did you break it?
The monk moved from one place to another place.
Some monks died, some monks lived
because of you.
Why did you kill them?
Most of the monks worked under the sun day after day. The sweat came out with a suffering of life.

Why did you take them to work? Year after year the monk had to work, work with the suffering, no matter if it was hot, rain, tired the monk still was working to survive.
Three years, eight months, twenty days everything was changed. After the Khmer Rouge, the monk lived happily
not suffering anymore
not working anymore

 

Cambodia reawakening – One year after the Khmer Rouge
May 4 to 17, 2017
Street 26
Krong Siem Reap
Cambodge

www.anjali-house.com

http://www.john-burgess.net/

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